My Eight Day Spring Cleanse

Post by Olivia Martino, Registered Dietitian and Co-Owner of Nourish Northwest

 

The sun has been out a couple of times this month, and to most Portlanders, this means it’s time for shorts and to sit outside and drink beer all day.  While I am certainly not opposed to those two things, what this time of year mostly means to me, is that it’s time for a cleanse.  A lot of people do cleanses, or detoxes in the spring.  This is an appropriate time of year because spring represents regrowth or rebirth.  It is also a time of transition in life and in nature.  We are transitioning from warming, heavy winter foods to fresh spring veggies.  My body always feels ready to do a cleanse in March.  I have two main reasons for doing a yearly cleanse.  The main one is that I get to a point in the long winter, where I feel like my eating habits aren’t the healthiest and I need to re-set. I usually feel as though I have been eating out too much, eating too much in general, choosing unhealthy foods too often and drinking a little more than I feel is healthy.  Every year that I do this, I learn more about what my body really does or doesn’t need and how I can satisfy cravings and hunger with much less that I usually do.

The other reason I have for doing a yearly cleanse is to give my body a chance to eliminate toxins and become more efficient at doing so for the upcoming year.   Toxins are everywhere.  They are present in the air we breathe, the water we drink and the food we eat.  Toxins accumulate in our body and can lead to metabolic disturbances, and eventually to serious health concerns, such as chronic fatigue, headaches, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancer.  It is the liver’s job to rid the body of these harmful substances and it does so, through a series of reactions.  Certain nutrients, such as magnesium, vitamin C, and vitamin B6 are needed for the liver to do its job efficiently, and my cleanse involves eating a lot of foods that are high in those nutrients.  Other ways to decrease toxic exposure are to eat organic foods, drink filtered water and avoid alcohol and tobacco.

Shopping trip in preparation for the cleanse

 

There are many different types people do, ranging from complete fasting or water fasting, following the Master Cleanse, or simply choosing to eat “clean” for a couple of weeks.  The cleanse that I have done for the past 7 years falls somewhere in the middle of the spectrum of extreme.  I am not a proponent of fasting, or the Master Cleanse because these cleanses do not provide your liver with adequate nutrients to do its job.  The cleanse I follow is food-based and does not involve supplements.  You simply spend the first few days eliminating certain foods from  your diet, consume only fruits and vegetables for the middle days and then gradually re-introduce the foods back in.  It is challenging, but do-able.  It is structured for 12 days, but I am doing two smaller 8 day cleanses this year.  My second session, I will be leading a group at Nourish, the dates TBD.  A few clients have expressed interest in doing this cleanse so I am taking requests for dates.  Email me at olivia@nourishnorthwest if interested!  A little sneak peak into what you have to look forward to/dread….

Day 1… eliminate all alcohol, caffeine, sugar, red meat and dairy.  This is pretty much how I normally eat, but taking out caffeine was a challenge for me and I did suffer from headaches for a couple of days.

 

 

Chicken Vegetable Stir Fry

 

Day 2….eliminate some other major food groups, as well as salt and oil.  This is where the creativity really needs to come in.

 

 

Gingered Sea Vegetable Salad with Black Eyed Peas

 

Lentils and Figs

 

 

Day 3… Down to only fruits, veggies, whole grains and fish.

 

 

Steamed Rockfish, Baked Sweet Potatoes, Sauteed Dandelion Greens with Citrus

 

 

Day 4… Only fruits, vegetables and rice.  I felt surprisingly energetic and satiated all day.  I am usually tired and ready for bed at 9 pm, but found myself still up and full of energy much later.

 

 

Mochi-Beautiful baked puffed rice

 

Detox Soup- Looks good, but without salt... it's not so good

 

Day 5… Only juices, smoothies and broths.  I decided to purchase my first juicer right before this cleanse.  I spent this morning of the cleanse juicing up a few blends, recipes courteous of Abby Bliss White, our amazing fitness instructor at Nourish Northwest.  I made a beet, carrot, ginger juice, a kale, parsley, cucumber, lemon and broccoli juice and two smoothies.  They lasted me all day and again, left me surprisingly energetic and satieted.  I also decided to treat myself and spent the evening at Loyly, a Scandanavian spa and sauna house in SE Portland.  Sweating is another important part of detoxing.  Here you can move from sauna to a cold water plunge and then back into the heat of the steam room.  A few cycles of this and I felt incredibly relaxed and cleansed.

 

 

Freshly squeezed juices

 

Day 6….Starting to re-introduce solid foods and rice back into  the diet.  This was my one really tough day of the cleanse.  I was starving all day long, feeling irritable and emotional. I was sick of eating food with no salt or oil. While these are all very normal emotions, it was definitely a true test of my motivation.  I did a lot of reflection this day.  I wanted to quit and I almost did.

 

 

Roasted Red Pepper... Dinner.

 

 

Day 7… the end is in sight!  More foods are coming back in! I have never been so happy to eat a bean!

 

 

A bowl of steaming mung beans and yams

 

 

Day 8… A dinner that was worthy of “non-cleanse” status.  This is a diet I can sustain.

 

 

Grilled Trout, Polenta and Long Beans

 

 

Lessons I have learned from doing this cleanse:

  • Always do it with someone else.  You will need emotional support and external motivation, someone to cook with and to hang out with.  I had an amazing cleanse partner this time and this was, by far, the most delicious cleanse I have ever done.
  • PLAN, PLAN, PLAN.  I wrote myself out a daily meal plan this year for the first time.  This was extremely helpful.  There are days when your brain feels pretty foggy and you are confused as to how to get through the day’s tasks, much less prepare three meals a day.  Always have plenty of food with you at all times.  Do a big grocery shop in the beginning and plan on a few more little ones throughout.  Spend a few nights cooking enough food for the next few days.
  • Try to exercise lightly daily.  Walks are the perfect exercise for cleanses.
  • Be mindful of your food.  I ate my dinners with music off, computer off and no other sounds/distractions whatsoever.  This is something I rarely do, but is so important.
  • Ease back out of it.  This is a lesson I have learned the hard way, when trying to squeeze the cleanse in between parties and events.  You will feel TERRIBLE if you spend the first day off the cleanse eating cheeseburgers and drinking a lot of beer. Trust me.
  • I am stronger than I think.  I somehow always forget this and it is a good thing to know about yourself.  Doing a cleanse is a major mental challenge.  It tests you in many ways.

 

So, again, if you are interested in joining me for my second round of this cleanse, email me at olivia@nourishnorthwest.com and I will figure out dates that work best for everyone.  You will receive the cleanse schedule, meal plan, recipes and most importantly, group support.  I hope you’ll join me!

 

 

Shamrock Run Wrap-Up

Post by Paula Jahn and Olivia Martino, Registered Dietitians and Owners of Nourish Northwest

We had so much fun at the Shamrock Run Fitness Fair last weekend! Thanks to LifeWise for sharing a booth with us. We made and handed out samples of our Coconut Date Truffles, got to meet great people, and had some interesting and thoughtful nutrition questions.

Tasty treats and free nutrition advice!

There are ten lucky winners of our drawing for a free fitness class at Nourish Northwest! Winners can choose from any of our fitness classes: TRX, boot camp, Pilates, yoga and yoga sculpt. The winners had to answer the following quiz questions correctly. Read on to see how you did!

NUTRITION AND FITNESS QUIZ

 

  1. How many calories per day you need when training for a long run?
    1. 2500
    2. 3200
    3. 5000
    4. Depends on gender, age, body composition, training regimen and daily activities.

Calorie needs are individualized; there is no perfect calorie level. If you want to lose weight or are having trouble determining the right balance, make an appointment with a registered dietitian.

  1. Approximately how much protein should a 150 pound person consume per day when training for an endurance event?
    1. 15-40 grams
    2. 80-100 grams
    3. 130-150 grams
    4. 150-200 grams

Protein needs increase only slightly when training for an endurance event such as long-distance running. A good estimation is 0.55-0.8 grams/pound of body weight. Most endurance athletes get plenty of protein through food if they are consuming adequate calories…No protein powder needed! (We also accepted #3 for this question).

  1. What are the early signs of dehydration?
    1. Flushed skin
    2. Increased body temperature
    3. Faster breathing and pulse rate
    4. All of the above  
Proper hydration is essential to performance. One way to determine you are getting enough fluids is to check the color of your urine. If it is light yellow, then you are getting enough! You can also weigh yourself before and after training and replace what fluids were lost. One pound of water is equal to 2 cups. Some experts say to drink 20 ounces of water for every pound lost. 

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The response to our Coconut Date Truffles were so positive, and we promised the recipe. So, here it is!

Coconut Date Bites

All you need is a food processor to make these tasty treats. The dates in the truffles are a good source of naturally-occurring glucose to help quickly refuel the cells during training or in that post-workout window of 15 to 60 minutes. They are also an excellent source of potassium, an electrolyte lost in sweat while exercising. The cashews provide protein and healthy fat. They are vegan, gluten-free, raw and “Paleo-friendly.”

COCONUT DATE TRUFFLES

Makes: 36 truffles

Serving Size: 2 truffles

Ingredients:

1 cup raw cashews

1 cup shredded coconut, unsweetened

2 cups pitted medjool dates

2 tbsp coconut oil (We use organic, extra-virgin coconut oil from Trader Joe’s because it’s the least expensive.)

1/4 cup cocoa powder (Make sure it’s unsweetened.)

1 tsp vanilla

Pinch of salt

*optional additions: ½ tsp orange zest,1/4 tsp cinnamon, dash cayenne pepper

Directions:

  1. Process the cashews and coconut in a food processor until they are a coarse grainy meal.
  2. Add dates, cocoa powder, oil, vanilla and salt and process until smooth.
  3. Roll the mixture into 1 inch diameter balls.  Roll balls in shredded coconut mixed with a tiny bit of cocoa powder and chill until they firm up.

Nutrition per serving (2 truffles): 140 calories, 6 g fat, 24 g carbohydrates,

3 g fiber, 18 g sugar, 2 g protein

 

 

5 Nutrition Tips for Endurance Athletes

Post by Paula Jahn, Dietitian and Co-owner of Nourish Northwest

The Shamrock Run is approaching! This year, we are teaming up with LifeWise of Oregon for the pre-race Fitness Fair at the Convention Center. Stop by the LifeWise booth on March 15 or 16 to taste a wholesome treat and to enter a drawing to win fitness classes at our studio! The fitness fair is open to the public, so check us out even if you’re not participating in the run.

If you are an endurance athlete (props to all you 15k-ers!), proper nutrition is essential to your performance. Follow these 5 nutrition tips to perform and feel your best on race day.

1. Hydrate! Drinking the right amount of fluids before, during and after physical activity is vital to providing your body with the fluids it needs to perform properly. The overall goal is to minimize dehydration without over-hydrating. Watch for early signs of dehydration such as flushed skin, thirst, increased perception of effort and premature fatigue. Try weighing yourself before and after an event or training and replace what was lost.

 

Hydration is key!

2. Plan a pre-race meal or snack. Test your pre-race meal during training to ensure tolerance. Eat 2-3 hours before the race and plan to eat about 1 gram of carbohydrate per pound of body weight plus a small amount of protein. It’s a good idea to keep fat and fiber to a minimum, as they slow digestion and can cause stomach cramps.

 

3. Consume adequate protein. Protein helps build and repair muscle and aids in fluid balance. Protein needs for an endurance athlete are about 0.6-0.8 grams per pound of body weight. For example, a 150 pound person who is training moderately might need about 105 grams of protein per day (150 lbs x 0.7).

 

4. Refuel. Consume a balanced snack or meal within 15-60 minutes after an event or training. An ideal ratio of carbohydrate to protein is 4:1.

Examples of a balanced meal/snack include:

  • 1 cup plain yogurt + 1 cup berries (30 grams carbohydrate:9 grams protein)
  • Sprouted flourless whole grain toast + 2 Tbs almond butter (20 grams carb:6 grams protein)
  • ¼ cup hummus on whole grain pita bread (27 grams carb:7 grams protein)
  • 3 medjool dates +2 ounces of cheese (54 grams carb:14 grams protein)

 

Recharge with the perfect balance of carbs and protein.

5. Keep it real. It is tempting to buy into the hype of energy drinks, gels and snack bars. While marketed well, these products are often full of processed sugar and artificial additives and are ultimately unnecessary. Whether training or not, good nutrition centers on real, wholesome foods.

Real food is best.

One Week in Nicaragua: Waves, Wellness, Yoga and Service

Post by Olivia Martino, Registered Dietitian and Co-owner at Nourish Northwest

 

 

 

 

 

 

I just returned from what was possibly the best week of my life.  I spent one week in Jiquillio Beach, Nicaragua with a group of 20 amazing people soaking up the sun, playing in the ocean, doing sunset yoga and most importantly working on some service projects to help out the Nicaraguan community.  This trip was organized by a dear friend and fellow dietitian/yoga instructor, Beth Sobel of Sushumna Integrative Health.  Thanks, Beth, for making this possible and touching everyone’s life that was on this trip!

 

 

Monty’s Beach Lodge is a truly unique and special place to stay.  Not only are you forming special bonds with like-minded people, having tons of fun and relaxation but you are becoming immersed in the local community and working to improve the lives of its members.  Monty’s is involved in several projects ranging from working in the local schools to building household water filters.  To learn more about Monty’s and social tourism, watch this video:

 

 

 

 

 

Each morning started out with the shrill of roosters clucking and a parrot repeating “bueno” outisde of our beach cabana. I would sleepily climb out of my mosquito net, open the door and walk 10 steps to get my morning coffee.  10 more steps and I was walking down the beach, slowly waking up.  Then it was time for a morning yoga session.  The way we told time while in Nicaragua was by yoga time, meal time or piña colada time.  An invigorating vinyasa flow yoga class fully opened my eyes and prepared me for the day.

 

 

 

Morning yoga class

 

 

Afternoons were spent doing a variety of things:

 

Chilling out in hammocks

 

 

Catching some waves

 

 

Sledding down volcanoes

 

 

Visiting the capital city of Leon

 

Estuary boat cruises
Watching sunsets

 

We were also provided with 3 delicious meals, very lovingly prepared by the awesome staff at Monty’s.  We hungrily chomped on fresh fish and shrimp, plantains, rice and beans, fresh eggs and pineapple.  And we doused EVERYTHING  in Chimichurri sauce.

 

Fresh caught fish

 

Night times were usually spent with our good buddy Ron (aka rum in español), dancing, and laughing… lots of laughing.

 

I could go on and on about the fun times and good friends I made in Nicaragua but the point of this blog post is not to make you jealous and wish you were not stuck in the Portland rain.  The purpose of this post is to tell you about some of the projects we worked on and how you can get involved.  Taken from Monty’s website, “One of the most beautiful places in the world faces some tough social and environmental challenges, so a little help goes a long way. From simple acts of helpful kindness to critical improvements in sustainable development, there are many opportunities to make a difference in the lives of the people of Jiquillio.”

 

My favorite day was spent working with kids in Los Zorros school.  We went in and played music with the kids as well as prepared and  served them a nutritious meal. The smiling faces on these children should be enough to convince you to go to Jiquillio Beach.  They welcome help in any form, ranging from teaching a lesson in the classroom to simply playing a game of soccer with the kids.  You can also sponsor a lunch for 150 kids for $100 or a child’s uniform for $40.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Another project that was going on while we were there was the building of solar ovens.  We visited the community center in Jiquillio, which was built from donations from Canada and serves as a place for community members to gather and work on sewing projects, arts and crafts and store books and computers.  Members of the Jiquillio Women’s Cooperative were working to build solar ovens that eventually will be a part of everyone’s home in the community.  These ovens require no power or electricity and can reach a temperature of 350 degrees.  The use of solar ovens reduces smoke inhalation and the destruction of  local resources for firewood.  Families can use them to cook entire meals, or like the women were doing, cooking breads and treats that can be sold to tourists as a fundraiser for the co-op.  This is an amazing project.  Each oven costs roughly $200.  The center also welcomes donations of computer equipment, sewing supplies and books.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beside the community center is the Health Clinic that oversees the health of the communities of Los Zorros, Jiquilillio and Padre Ramos.  This two room clinic is run by Nicaraguan nurses and serves as a place for vaccinations, prenatal care and general health care.  The clinic gladly invites volunteers, especially those in the medical/dental fields and medical donations.

Another project we worked on was building and delivering water filters.  By pooling our group’s money together we were able to purchase 2 filtration systems.  If interested in donating to this cause, the cost is $60 per filter.

 

 

 

There are many other ways to get involved.  Follow this link to Monty’s to learn more about the projects they are working on.  Writing a check or mailing supplies is a great way to help, but if at all possible, I strongly recommend going!  As soon as you book your trip, 30% of your money goes towards community projects. This is the experience of a lifetime and there is nothing more rewarding than connecting with the people themselves.  Thanks Monty’s, Beth and everyone on the Nicaragua 2013 retreat! I will definitely be going back again!

The Pressure’s On

Post by Paula Jahn, Co-owner and Dietitian at Nourish Northwest

Do pressure cookers intimidate and mystify you and make you fear for your life? Did you miss our Pressure Cooker Basics class yesterday but still have questions about how to work the gadget? Read on to find out about the basic principles of pressure cookery. Also, keep an eye out for more nutrition workshops and cooking classes offered at Nourish Northwest!

HOW IT WORKS

When pressure is increased, so is the temperature at which water boils. At sea level, atmospheric pressure is 14.7 pounds/square inch and the boiling point of water is 212 degress Fahrenheit. As soon as the lid is locked on the pressure cooker, liquids produce steam and cause the pressure to increase to about 15 psi; the boiling point of water increases to >250 degrees F, thus cooking foods faster.

 

WHY I LOVE IT

  • Foods cooked under high pressure cook in one-third the usual time.
  • Steam pressure tenderizes the toughest cuts of meat, the hardest dried beans and the heartiest grains in minutes!
  • Flavors mingle, intensify and taste “slow-cooked”.
  • Fewer nutrients are lost.

 

PRESSURE COOKER LANGUAGE

 

LOCK THE LID: Follow manufacturer’s instructions. If the lid is not locked, the pressure will not rise.

 

The "2nd Generation" Pressure Cooker

BRING TO HIGH PRESSURE OVER HIGH HEAT: Apply maximum heat to reach high pressure as quickly as possible. This will take anywhere from 30 seconds to 20 minutes, depending on the contents of the cooker.

 

ADJUST HEAT TO MAINTAIN PRESSURE: Once high pressure is reached, reduce heat to medium-low to maintain it. If the pressure cooker is hissing and sputtering, the heat is too high. If the pressure indicator starts to drop, the heat is too low. You will get a feel for the level of heat necessary to maintain high pressure. For electric stoves, you may need to move the cooker to another burner since coils are slower to respond than a gas flame.

Pressure indicator shows the contents at high pressure.

 

UNDER HIGH PRESSURE: Each cooker will explain how to recognize when maximum pressure is achieved.  Usually, cooking times begin the moment high pressure is reached.

 

QUICK-RELEASE METHOD: Some foods, such as chicken and vegetables, require this method because they can easily become overcooked. There are two ways to reduce pressure quickly: run cold water directly over cooker or use the quick release function, if available.

 

Quick release option.

LET PRESSURE DROP NATURALLY: The texture of legumes, whole grains and beef all benefit from a natural pressure release. Simply removing the cooker from the heat and letting the pressure come down naturally achieves this. This may take up to 20 minutes if you have a large pot of beans or grains in the cooker.

 

I use the pressure cooker mainly to cook dried beans in less than half the time (and with optional soaking!). My other favorites are beef stew and chicken curry.

Pinto Beans in Aromatic Broth

1 lb. (about 2 ½ cups) pinto beans, picked over and rinsed

9 c. water
¾ tsp salt (add at beginning – enhances flavor and helps beans keep their shape)

1 Tbs oil (needed to control foaming)

2-4 unpeeled cloves garlic

1 tsp ground cumin

½ onion, chopped

 

In a 6-qt or larger cooker, combine the beans, water, salt and oil.  Add the garlic, and cumin.

Lock lid in place.  Over high heat bring to high pressure.  Reduce heat just enough to maintain high pressure and cook for 22 minutes. Turn off heat.  Allow pressure to come down naturally, 15 to 20 minutes.  Remove the lid, tilting it away from you to allow steam to escape.

Test the beans for doneness.  They should mash easily and have a creamy texture.  If just short of tender, replace (but do not lock) the lid and simmer until done.  If still hard, return to high pressure for another minute to 5 minutes and allow the pressure to come down naturally.

If time permits, allow the beans to cool in the cooking liquid, uncovered.  During this time, beans will firm up and any slightly underdone beans will complete cooking.  Drain in batches in a large colander.  Discard garlic cloves. Reserve the broth for making soup or stew. Refrigerate beans for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 4 months.  1 ½ cups cooked beans will equal a 15-oz can in recipes.

Resources:

Cooking Under Pressure by Lorna Sass

Pressure Perfect by Lorna Sass

The Pressure Cooker Cookbook by Tori Ritchie

www.hippressurecooking.com